A home sauna offers a haven of relaxation and rejuvenation right in the comfort of your own space. Designing and building your home sauna may seem like a daunting task, but with the right planning and guidance, you can transform an ordinary room into a personal wellness oasis. In this step-by-step guide, we'll take you through the process of designing and installing your home sauna, including essential tips on materials, space requirements, and ventilation. Let's embark on this journey to create your own sanctuary of tranquility!

Step 1: Assess Available Space and Budget

The first step in creating your home sauna is to determine the available space for installation. Choose a location that provides adequate privacy and accommodates the sauna dimensions you have in mind. Consider factors such as electrical access and proximity to water sources if you plan to incorporate a shower. Additionally, establish a budget for your home sauna project to guide your material and design choices.

Step 2: Select the Sauna Type

There are several sauna types to choose from, each offering distinct benefits. The three primary options are traditional Finnish saunas, infrared saunas, and steam saunas. Traditional saunas use heated rocks to produce dry heat, infrared saunas emit radiant heat that penetrates the body directly, and steam saunas utilize moist heat. Assess your preferences and health needs to decide on the most suitable sauna type for you.

Step 3: Choose Sauna Materials

Selecting the right materials is essential for creating a durable and efficient home sauna. For traditional saunas, cedar and other softwoods are popular choices due to their natural resistance to moisture and exceptional heat retention properties. Infrared saunas often feature ceramic or carbon fibre heating panels. Ensure that the materials you choose are safe and conducive to a comfortable sauna experience.

Step 4: Plan Sauna Ventilation

Proper ventilation is crucial for maintaining a safe and comfortable environment inside your home sauna. Installing an exhaust fan or a vent near the sauna's ceiling helps circulate fresh air and remove excess humidity. Adequate ventilation prevents the buildup of mold and ensures that the sauna remains a healthy space for relaxation.

Step 5: Insulation and Heat Source

Insulating your home sauna is essential for maximizing heat retention and energy efficiency. Ensure that the walls, floor, and ceiling are well-insulated to prevent heat loss. Next, choose the appropriate heat source for your sauna. Electric heaters are commonly used for traditional and infrared saunas, while steam saunas require a generator to produce steam.

Step 6: Electrical Wiring and Safety Measures

If you're installing an electric sauna heater, consult a professional electrician to ensure the proper wiring and safety measures are in place. Electrical components must meet local codes and regulations to guarantee the safe operation of your sauna.

Step 7: Final Touches and Comfort

Once the installation is complete, focus on creating a cozy and inviting atmosphere inside your home sauna. Consider adding comfortable seating, soothing lighting, and optional amenities like essential oil diffusers for aromatherapy. Personalizing your sauna space ensures a truly blissful experience every time you step inside.


Building your home sauna can be a rewarding and transformative experience. By following this step-by-step guide, you can design and install a sauna that meets your wellness needs and complements your lifestyle. With the right materials, proper ventilation, and careful planning, you'll soon be enjoying the therapeutic benefits of a home sauna, right in the comfort of your own home. So, roll up your sleeves and begin creating your personal sanctuary of relaxation and well-being today! Take a look at our sauna kits available on our website or the full range with our partners at ardinagh.com